Part 3– Advanced HTML Interview Questions with Answers and Code Examples
Introduction:
Welcome to the third part of our series on advanced HTML interview questions. In this article, we will continue our exploration of 10 more challenging HTML interview questions along with detailed answers and code samples. By mastering these questions, you’ll further enhance your understanding of HTML concepts and be well-prepared for technical interviews. Let’s dive into the next set of questions!
To delve deeper into the topic of HTML5, including its new features and improvements, you can refer to the official specification provided by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) at HTML5 — World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
To gain insights into accessible web design and ensuring your HTML content is inclusive, you can visit the Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) website at Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) for useful guidelines and resources.
For advanced techniques and tips on optimizing the performance of your HTML-based websites, you can check out the guide on web performance optimization by Google Developers at Web Performance Optimization — Google Developers.
Remember to leverage these external resources to expand your knowledge of HTML, reinforce your understanding of core concepts, and excel in your technical interviews.
Table of Contents:
- How can you add a background image to a webpage using HTML?
- Explain the purpose of the autofocus attribute in <input> tags.
- How can you create an unordered list with custom bullet points using HTML?
- What is the purpose of the <progress> element in HTML5?
- How can you create a responsive video that adjusts to different screen sizes?
- Explain the purpose of the autocomplete attribute in <input> tags.
- How can you create a tooltip for an element using HTML?
- What is the purpose of the <time> element in HTML5?
- How can you disable the browser’s default form validation in HTML?
- Explain the purpose of the meter element in HTML5.
21- How can you add a background image to a webpage using HTML?
Answer:
To add a background image to a webpage, you can use the background-image CSS property within the <style> tag or in an external CSS file.
<style>
body {
background-image: url("background.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
</style>22- Explain the purpose of the autofocus attribute in <input> tags.
Answer:
The autofocus attribute allows you to specify that an input field should automatically have focus when the page loads, ready for user input.
<input type="text" name="username" autofocus>23- How can you create an unordered list with custom bullet points using HTML?
Answer:
You can customize the bullet points of an unordered list using CSS by assigning a specific image or shape to the list-style-image property.
<style>
ul {
list-style-image: url("bullet.png");
}
</style><ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>24- What is the purpose of the <progress> element in HTML5?
Answer:
The <progress> element represents the progress of a task or process, providing a visual indication of the completion percentage.
<progress value="50" max="100"></progress>25- How can you create a responsive video that adjusts to different screen sizes?
Answer:
To create a responsive video, use the max-width CSS property and set the height to auto. Wrap the video element in a container to maintain its aspect ratio.
<style>
.video-container {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
</style><div class="video-container">
<video src="video.mp4" controls></video>
</div>26- Explain the purpose of the autocomplete attribute in <input> tags.
Answer:
The autocomplete attribute allows the browser to suggest or remember previously entered values for an input field. It can be set to on or off.
<input type="text" name="email" autocomplete="off">27- How can you create a tooltip for an element using HTML?
Answer:
To create a tooltip, you can use the title attribute on an HTML element. When the user hovers over the element, the tooltip text will be displayed.
<a href="#" title="This is a tooltip">Hover me</a>28- What is the purpose of the <time> element in HTML5?
Answer:
The <time> element represents a specific point in time or a duration. It helps provide semantic meaning to dates and times on a webpage.
<p>My birthday is on <time datetime="1990-05-15">May 15th</time>.</p>29- How can you disable the browser’s default form validation in HTML?
Answer:
Use the novalidate attribute on the <form> tag to disable the browser’s default form validation. This allows you to implement custom validation logic.
<form novalidate>
<!-- Form fields -->
</form>30- Explain the purpose of the meter element in HTML5.
Answer:
The <meter> element represents a scalar measurement within a known range. It is commonly used to display measurements, such as disk space usage or progress indicators.
<meter value="75" min="0" max="100">75%</meter>Conclusion:
In this third part of our series on advanced HTML interview questions, we explored topics such as background images, autofocus, custom list styles, responsive videos, tooltips, and more. By understanding these concepts and practicing with the code samples provided, you’ll further strengthen your HTML skills and be well-prepared for technical interviews. Stay tuned for the next part of this series, where we will delve into more intriguing advanced HTML interview questions.